HTTP/1.1, HTTP/2 และ HTTP/3 ต่างกันอย่างไร?

HTTP/1.1  over TCP     one request at a time per connection
  conn ──[req A]──[req B]──[req C]──▶   B waits for A (HOL blocking at HTTP layer)

HTTP/2    over TCP     many streams multiplexed on ONE connection
  conn ══[A|B|C interleaved]══▶        but a lost TCP packet stalls ALL streams
                                       (HOL blocking moves down to TCP)

HTTP/3    over QUIC (UDP)   independent streams, per-stream delivery
  conn ══[A][B][C]══▶                  a lost packet stalls only its own stream