移动应用程序通常需要在离线(无或不稳定的连接)情况下工作,并在连接恢复时同步数据。这涉及本地数据存储、检测连接、对更改进行排队以及同步 — 这是健壮移动应用程序的一个具有挑战性但重要的方面。
为什么这很重要
Mobile devices have UNRELIABLE connectivity (no signal, poor network, airplane mode):
→ apps that break/are useless offline frustrate users
→ OFFLINE-FIRST apps work regardless of connectivity → better, more robust UX
→ Handle: reading cached data offline, making changes offline, syncing when back online.
离线支持的关键要素
✓ LOCAL STORAGE — cache data locally (SQLite, WatermelonDB, AsyncStorage/MMKV) so the
app works with local data offline
✓ DETECT CONNECTIVITY — @react-native-community/netinfo (online/offline status)
✓ OFFLINE WRITES — let users make changes offline; QUEUE them locally
✓ SYNC — when back online, send queued changes to the server; pull server updates
✓ Show appropriate UI (offline indicator, pending/syncing status)
