High availability di RabbitMQ melibatkan clustering (multiple nodes) dan replicated queues (mirrored atau quorum queues) sehingga sistem bertahan dari kegagalan node tanpa kehilangan pesan. Memahami HA penting untuk RabbitMQ produksi yang andal.
Clustering
RabbitMQ CLUSTER → multiple RabbitMQ nodes working together as one logical broker:
→ nodes share metadata (queues, exchanges, bindings, users)
→ distributes connections and load across nodes
⚠️ by default, a queue lives on ONE node → if that node fails, the queue is unavailable
(clustering alone doesn't make queues highly available → need replication)
