フォームデータとファイルアップロードをどのように処理しますか？

from fastapi import Form

@app.post("/login")
def login(username: str = Form(), password: str = Form()):   # form fields, not JSON
    # data comes as application/x-www-form-urlencoded or multipart/form-data
    return {"username": username}

from fastapi import File, UploadFile

@app.post("/upload")
async def upload(file: UploadFile):                  # a single file
    contents = await file.read()                      # read the file's bytes
    file.filename                                      # original name
    file.content_type                                  # MIME type
    # save it:
    with open(f"uploads/{file.filename}", "wb") as f:
        f.write(contents)
    return {"filename": file.filename, "size": len(contents)}

@app.post("/upload-many")
async def upload_many(files: list[UploadFile]):       # multiple files
    return [f.filename for f in files]

@app.post("/profile")
async def profile(name: str = Form(), avatar: UploadFile = File()):
    # combine form fields AND a file upload in one multipart request
    ...

if file.content_type not in ["image/jpeg", "image/png"]:   # check type
    raise HTTPException(400, "Invalid file type")
# also: limit file SIZE, sanitize filenames, scan content — uploads are untrusted input