Next.js ngsilani file statis (gambar, font, ikon, PDF, robots.txt) saka folder khusus public/ ing root proyek sampeyan.
public/
logo.png → served at /logo.png
favicon.ico → served at /favicon.ico
docs/guide.pdf → served at /docs/guide.pdf
robots.txt → served at /robots.txt
File ing bisa diakses ing URL — bagean dicopot. Rujuk karo path absolut saka root:
public/logo.png/logo.pngpublic/import Image from "next/image";
export default function Header() {
return (
<>
<Image src="/logo.png" alt="Logo" width={120} height={40} />
<img src="/icons/star.svg" alt="" />
<a href="/docs/guide.pdf">Download guide</a>
</>
);
}
// Option A: from public/ — referenced by URL string
<Image src="/logo.png" width={120} height={40} alt="" />
// Option B: imported — bundled, hashed for caching, dimensions inferred
import logo from "./logo.png";
<Image src={logo} alt="" /> // width/height come from the import automatically
Gambar sing diimport entuk jeneng file hash konten (apik kanggo caching jangka panjang) lan Next bisa ngenali ukurane. Pigunaake public/ kanggo file sing dirujuk URL stabil (favicon, robots.txt, og-images, file download) lan import kanggo gambar sing digunakake langsung ing komponen.
public/ dudu tujuan upload runtime.public/ bisa diakses umum dening URL.Folder public/ minangka cara prasaja, adhedhasar konvensi kanggo ngsilani file statis ing Next.js (favicon, robots.txt, gambar OG, download).
Gawe yen kontenene mesthine root URL — lan kapan luwih apik ngimport asset (hash, cacheable, ukuran otomatis) tinimbang rujuk saka public/ — ndek kabutuhan asset statis saben dina.