Preusmerjena čakalna vrsta (dead letter queue, DLQ) je mesto, kamor gredo sporočila, ko jih ni mogoče obdelati ali izpolnijo določene pogoje (zavrnjena, potekla, vrsta polna). DLQ-ji preprečijo, da bi se problematična sporočila izgubila ali blokiral obdelavo, kar omogoča kasneje pregled in obravnavo.
Kaj je preusmerjena čakalna vrsta
DEAD LETTER QUEUE → a queue that receives messages that couldn't be delivered/processed
normally:
→ messages are "dead-lettered" (routed to the DLQ) when they:
- are REJECTED/nacked (consumer can't process them) without requeue
- EXPIRE (message TTL exceeded)
- exceed the queue's MAX LENGTH (overflow)
→ the DLQ collects these for inspection/handling instead of losing them
→ a "holding area" for problematic messages
