Apa iku Expo lan kepiye hubungane karo React Native?

Question

Accepted Answer

**Expo** minangka framework lan platform sing dibangun adhedhasar React Native sing nyederhanakake development — menyediakake tools, native modules sing wis dibangun, lan services sing nggawe bangun, jalanin, lan deploy React Native apps luwih gampang, utamane kanggo pambuka awal.

## Apa sing diwedharakake Expo

```text
EXPO = a framework + tools/services on top of React Native that simplify development:
  → easy SETUP — start a project quickly without configuring native iOS/Android tooling
  → many built-in NATIVE APIS ready to use (camera, location, notifications, etc.) —
    no manual native module setup
  → EXPO GO app — run your app on a real device instantly (scan a QR code) for development
  → over-the-air UPDATES; EAS (build/submit services) for building and deploying
  → great DEVELOPER EXPERIENCE, especially for beginners and many apps
```

## Expo vs bare React Native

```text
EXPO (managed) → Expo handles the native side; easy, fast, less config; use Expo's APIs/
  modules; the RECOMMENDED starting point for most apps now
BARE / plain React Native → full control over native code; needed for custom native modules
  not supported by Expo, or specific native requirements
→ Modern Expo supports custom native code too (config plugins, development builds), so the
  line is blurrier than before — Expo is increasingly the default recommendation.
```

## Miwiti nganggo Expo

```bash
npx create-expo-app my-app      # create a new Expo project
npx expo start                  # start the dev server (run in Expo Go / simulator)
```

## Apa iki penting

Pamahaman babagan Expo iku berharga amarga **saya-saya dadi cara standar lan sing direngrengi kanggo bangun React Native apps**, nandur development kanthi signifikan, mula iku ilmu praktis sing berguna.

Expo menyediakake framework lan tools/services ing dhuwur React Native sing nggawe development luwih gampang: **setup gampang** (miwiti project kanthi cepet tanpa konfigurasi tooling native iOS/Android sing kompleks — penghalang signifikan ilang), **akeh native APIs sing wis built-in** (camera, location, notifications siyap digunakake tanpa setup native module manual), **Expo Go app** (ngjalanin app mu kanthi instan ing device nyata kanthi scanning QR code, apik banget kanggo development), lan services kaya updates over-the-air lan EAS (kanggo bangun lan deploy).

Ini nandur developer experience kanthi drastis, utamane kanggo pambuka awal lan kanggo akeh apps.

Pamahaman **Expo vs bare React Native** iku penting: **Expo (managed)** nangani sisi native kanggo pengalaman gampang, cepet, low-config (titik pambuka sing direngrengi kanggo akeh apps saiki), dene **bare React Native** menehi kontrol native penuh (dibutuhake kanggo custom native modules sing ora ditampa Expo) — biyene Expo modern saya-saya sumuportake custom native code (liwat config plugins lan development builds), mungguhake garis lan nggawe Expo saya-saya rekomendasi standar.

Pamahaman kapan Expo cocog (akeh apps, development luwih gampang) versus kapan bare React Native dibutuhake (requirement native spesifik) nggambarakake pengadilan praktis.

Sakdel Expo saya-saya dadi cara standar lan direngrengi kanggo bangun React Native apps (nyederhanakake setup, native APIs, lan development kanthi gedhe), lan sakdel pamamahaman babagan Expo lan hubungane karo React Native (managed vs bare) iku berharga kanggo modern React Native development, pamamahaman Expo iku berharga, ilmu relevan praktis — saya-saya titik pambuka standar kanggo React Native apps, penting kanggo paham kepiye akeh React Native development saiki lan kanggo milih approach sing bener (kemudahan Expo vs kontrol bare).