Cad is heicsidheachúlach ann?
Is córas uimhriúil é an córas uimhriúil heicsidheachúil, a ghiorrú go minic go “hex”, déanta suas de 16 shiombail (bonn 16). Tugtar deachúil (bonn 10) ar an gcóras uimhriúil caighdeánach agus úsáidtear deich siombail: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9. Úsáideann heicsidheachúlach na huimhreacha deachúla agus sé shiombail bhreise. Níl aon siombailí uimhriúla ann a sheasann do luachanna níos mó ná naoi, mar sin úsáidtear litreacha a tógadh ón aibítir Bhéarla, go sonrach A, B, C, D, E agus F. Heicsidheachúlach A = deachúil 10, agus heicsidheachúlach F = deachúil 15.
Téacs ASCII go heicsidheachúlach, tábla comhshó dénártha
| Carachtar ASCII | Heicsidheachúlach | Dénártha |
|---|---|---|
| NUL | 00 | 00000000 |
| SOH | 01 | 00000001 |
| STX | 02 | 00000010 |
| ETX | 03 | 00000011 |
| EOT | 04 | 00000100 |
| ENQ | 05 | 00000101 |
| ACK | 06 | 00000110 |
| BÉAL | 07 | 00000111 |
| BS | 08 | 00001000 |
| Ht | 09 | 00001001 |
| LF | 0A | 00001010 |
| VT | 0B | 00001011 |
| FF | 0C | 00001100 |
| CR | 0d | 00001101 |
| SO | 0E | 00001110 |
| SI | 0F | 00001111 |
| DLE | 10 | 00010000 |
| DC1 | 11 | 00010001 |
| DC2 | 12 | 00010010 |
| DC3 | 13 | 00010011 |
| DC4 | 14 | 00010100 |
| NAK | 15 | 00010101 |
| SYN | 16 | 00010110 |
| ETB | 17 | 00010111 |
| FÉIDIR | 18 | 00011000 |
| EM | 19 | 00011001 |
| FO | 1A | 00011010 |
| ESC | 1B | 00011011 |
| FS | 1C | 00011100 |
| GS | 1d | 00011101 |
| RS | 1E | 00011110 |
| U.S | 1F | 00011111 |
| Spás | 20 | 00100000 |
| ! | 21 | 00100001 |
| " | 22 | 00100010 |
| # | 23 | 00100011 |
| $ | 24 | 00100100 |
| % | 25 | 00100101 |
| & | 26 | 00100110 |
| ' | 27 | 00100111 |
| ( | 28 | 00101000 |
| ) | 29 | 00101001 |
| * | 2A | 00101010 |
| + | 2B | 00101011 |
| , | 2C | 00101100 |
| - | 2D | 00101101 |
| . | 2E | 00101110 |
| / | 2F | 00101111 |
| 0 | 30 | 00110000 |
| 1 | 31 | 00110001 |
| 2 | 32 | 00110010 |
| 3 | 33 | 00110011 |
| 4 | 34 | 00110100 |
| 5 | 35 | 00110101 |
| 6 | 36 | 00110110 |
| 7 | 37 | 00110111 |
| 8 | 38 | 00111000 |
| 9 | 39 | 00111001 |
| : | 3A | 00111010 |
| ; | 3B | 00111011 |
| < | 3C | 00111100 |
| = | 3d | 00111101 |
| > | 3E | 00111110 |
| ? | 3F | 00111111 |
| @ | 40 | 01000000 |
| A | 41 | 01000001 |
| b | 42 | 01000010 |
| c | 43 | 01000011 |
| D | 44 | 01000100 |
| E | 45 | 01000101 |
| F | 46 | 01000110 |
| G | 47 | 01000111 |
| H | 48 | 01001000 |
| mé | 49 | 01001001 |
| J | 4A | 01001010 |
| K | 4B | 01001011 |
| L | 4C | 01001100 |
| M | 4d | 01001101 |
| N | 4E | 01001110 |
| O | 4F | 01001111 |
| p | 50 | 01010000 |
| C | 51 | 01010001 |
| R | 52 | 01010010 |
| S | 53 | 01010011 |
| T | 54 | 01010100 |
| U | 55 | 01010101 |
| V | 56 | 01010110 |
| W | 57 | 01010111 |
| X | 58 | 01011000 |
| Y | 59 | 01011001 |
| Z | 5A | 01011010 |
| [ | 5B | 01011011 |
| \ | 5C | 01011100 |
| ] | 5D | 01011101 |
| ^ | 5E | 01011110 |
| _ | 5F | 01011111 |
| ` | 60 | 01100000 |
| a | 61 | 01100001 |
| b | 62 | 01100010 |
| c | 63 | 01100011 |
| d | 64 | 01100100 |
| e | 65 | 01100101 |
| f | 66 | 01100110 |
| g | 67 | 01100111 |
| h | 68 | 01101000 |
| i | 69 | 01101001 |
| j | 6A | 01101010 |
| k | 6B | 01101011 |
| l | 6C | 01101100 |
| m | 6d | 01101101 |
| n | 6E | 01101110 |
| o | 6F | 01101111 |
| lch | 70 | 01110000 |
| q | 71 | 01110001 |
| r | 72 | 01110010 |
| s | 73 | 01110011 |
| t | 74 | 01110100 |
| u | 75 | 01110101 |
| v | 76 | 01110110 |
| w | 77 | 01110111 |
| x | 78 | 01111000 |
| y | 79 | 01111001 |
| z | 7A | 01111010 |
| { | 7B | 01111011 |
| | | 7C | 01111100 |
| } | 7d | 01111101 |
| ~ | 7E | 01111110 |
| DEL | 7F | 01111111 |
