Yadda za ka inganta jiyya yin haɗin gida na injinyarci?

Question

Accepted Answer

Inganta jiyya ta haɗin gida ta **gano ainihin matsin lakabi tare da bayani, canja abin daya, da auna tasiri** — ba ta shigo da jiya gaba ɗaya. Jiya ta haɗin gida ta kasance don hidimar ƙungiya; lokacin da ta daina hidimar, canja ta.

## Haka don haɗi mai inganta

```text
1. MEASURE       → where does work actually slow down? (cycle time, review wait,
                    deploy frequency, incident rate)
2. FIND THE CONSTRAINT → optimizing anything but the bottleneck is wasted effort
3. CHANGE ONE THING → small, reversible experiments
4. MEASURE AGAIN → did it help? keep, adjust, or revert
5. INVOLVE THE TEAM → they know the pain; they'll own the fix
```

## Misali

Idan abubuwan haɗi suka ɗauka mako uku amma kwana biyu ne kawai aka yi code, takurare shine *lokacin jira* — jeren bitar code, saurin muhimmin nauyoyi, ijazin — ba saurin masu aiki ba. Ƙarawa dafi a kan code ba zai yi wani abu ba.

## Kaziyoyi

- **Cargo-culting** haɗin gida na wata kamfani ("bari mu yi kamar Spotify").
- **Haɗin gida don nasa** — ayyuka da suka cika takwaransa.
- **Canja abubuwa biyar a lokaci gida**, don kada ka iya gano abin da ya yi aiki.
- **Ɗora haɗin gida sama zuwa sama** ba tare da jikitaccen ƙungiya ba.

## Me ya sa ya mahalaci

Ɗan ingantawa a cikin haɗin gida suna ƙarawa.

Rakowa lokacin jira na bita ko cikin ciwo na bita marasa kyau yana sakin sa'o'i kowane mako gida ƙungiya duka.

Duk da haka mahallici, shigar da ƙungiya yana juya haɗin gida daga abin da aka yi *masu* zuwa abin da suke hannu — wanda shine bambanci tsakanin canja da ta fi zama da daya da aka bar a shiru.