Menene Laravel kuma menene da yake samarwa?

Question

IT Interview Practice · Accepted Answer

**Laravel** shine gida mafi sannu PHP web framework — bambantaccen framework "batteries-included" don gina aikace-aikacen yanar gida na zamani da APIsan, sananne saboda kamancewar tsara da karantin masu aiki. Yana samarwa komai daga routing zuwa ORM zuwa kimantakewa baki jiya.

## Abin da Laravel yake samarwa

```text
✓ Routing & controllers — clean request handling
✓ Eloquent ORM — elegant database access (Active Record models)
✓ Blade — a powerful templating engine
✓ Migrations & seeders — version-controlled database schema
✓ Authentication & authorization — login, permissions, built in
✓ Artisan CLI — code generation, migrations, tasks
✓ Queues, events, broadcasting, caching, mail, scheduling
✓ Validation, middleware, service container (DI), and much more
```

Ya cikakke — yawancin bukatun yanar gida na gida an rufe su ta hanyar framework, don haka ka gina kadarorin maimakon tsara awon karyar.

## Damar kawai ta alamar Laravel

```php
// a route → controller → Eloquent query → JSON, in a few expressive lines
Route::get('/users/{user}', fn(User $user) => $user);   // route model binding + auto JSON

// Eloquent — readable, fluent database access
$activeUsers = User::where('active', true)->orderBy('name')->get();
User::create(['name' => 'Ann', 'email' => 'ann@x.com']);
```

APIsan Laravel suna tutarwa karatu da masaukin mai aiki — "kamancecin tsara" shine mahimman bukatun siyar.

## Abubuwan kewaye

```text
✓ First-party tools: Sanctum/Passport (auth), Horizon (queues), Telescope (debugging),
  Forge/Vapor (deployment), Nova (admin), Livewire/Inertia (interactive UIs)
✓ Huge community, packages, and learning resources
```

## Menene ya sa yake mahimmanci

Laravel shine babbar PHP framework kuma babbar zaɓi don gina aikace-aikacen PHP na zamani, saboda haka fahimtar abin da yake kuma abin da yake samarwa shine muhimmi kuma daidai ga bunkasa na yanar gida na PHP.

Maimakonci na gida shine zama **cikakke kuma kyakkyawa** — framework "batteries-included" wanda ya dace da jiya duka spectrum na bukatun yanar gida (routing, ORM, templating, auth, queues, caching, kayan aikin CLI) tare da jiga kan tsara tsabta, karatu kuma karantin mai aiki.

Wannan yana ba da damar masu aiki gina aikace-aikace na jiya ba tare da haɗa da laburori daban-daban ba, yayin da masarautansa na farko (don auth, queues, safarar, debugging) kuma babbar jama'a suka kara kamar ta gida.

Jira har yanke na Laravel ta "batteries-included", salon Active-Record-and-fluent-API, kuma jiya wajensa yanar gida — sun tsara komai na waje game da aiki tare dashi — kuma ya bayyana dalilin da yasa ya zama zaɓin framework don yawancin aikacen PHP na sanannu.

Abin da Laravel yake samarwa

Damar kawai ta alamar Laravel

Abubuwan kewaye

Menene ya sa yake mahimmanci

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