Kina za kula scope kuma guje kula gida scope creep?

Question

Accepted Answer

**Scope** shine jerin aiki da aka yarda zai isar da shi jama'a. **Scope creep** shine ladaddewa ta sakakiya kuma ba ta jiyya ba ta scope - jerin "kananan aidawa" da ke taicin lokaci. Sarrafa scope yana nufin sarrafa *canja*, ba a ki ba.

## Me ya sa haka mahimmanci

```text
✓ Document what's IN scope
✓ Document what's explicitly OUT of scope (the underused half)
✓ Define "done" / acceptance criteria
✓ Get stakeholders to agree before work starts
```

Alhazai da aka rubuta kuma aka yarda shi ne abin da zai bar ka a ce "haka canja ne" tare da jerin.

## Gudanar da canja a hankali

Canja ba ta da lahani — waɗanda ba a iya gudanarwa ba ne. Lokacin da buɗo sabuwa ya zo, faɗa shi ta gefen bud bud:

```text
1. Is it really needed now, or is it a "nice to have"?
2. What's the impact on timeline / cost / other work?
3. Make the trade-off VISIBLE → "yes, but it pushes the date / drops X"
4. Get the stakeholder to decide with full information
```

Mafitacciyar aiki: kar ka sha aiki na ƙarin shiru. Yi kowane aidawa a niyar azaman canja mai fahimta da mai ikon sha'ani ke da mallakar.

## Misali mai kyau

A tsakiyar jama'a, mai sha'ani ya nemi "kuma tallafan babbar upload — yakamata zai kasance sannan ne." Maimakon nutse shi ciki, ka mayar da amsа: "Za mu iya, amma yana ƙara kusan jiya. Za mu matsar da jiya, ko mu matsar da gida zane zuwa sabuwar kumaddali?"

## Kalibar da aka saba

Cewa eh ga kowane bukatu don taimakawa, sannan rashin gida. Jama'a ta zama kamar ta damje, da gaske ta sha aiki na ƙarin.

## Me ya sa haka mahimmanci

Scope creep shine dalili mafi yawan harangaa - ba saboda kananan canja ba, amma saboda darunan tawaye shiru.

Sarrafa scope yana sa jama'a gaskiya: canja kyau ce, amma kudin shi koyaushe a bayyane kuma ma'aikacin buɗo ya dace.