Menene Binary?
Tsarin lamba na binary yana amfani da lamba 2 azaman tushe (radix). A matsayin tsarin lamba-2, ya ƙunshi lambobi biyu kawai: 0 da 1.
Menene hexadecimal?
Tsarin lamba hexadecimal, sau da yawa an rage shi zuwa "hex", tsarin lamba ne da aka yi shi da alamomi 16 (tushe 16). Madaidaicin tsarin lambobi ana kiransa decimal (tushe 10) kuma yana amfani da alamomi goma: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9. Hexadecimal yana amfani da lambobi goma sha ɗaya da ƙarin alamomi shida. Babu alamomin lamba waɗanda ke wakiltar ƙima sama da tara, don haka ana amfani da haruffan da aka ɗauko daga haruffan Ingilishi, musamman A, B, C, D, E da F. Hexadecimal A = decimal 10, da hexadecimal F = decimal 15.
Misalan Juyawar Binary zuwa Hex
Misali 1 : (10001110) 2 = (8E) 16
Farashin 1000110
8421 8421
8 000 8420
8 15
8 E
Misali 2 : (111011.111) 2 = (3B.E) 16
(Lura cewa wannan lambar binary tana da maki goma kuma ba za a iya haɗa ta kai tsaye cikin jeri huɗu ba. Kuna buƙatar ƙara 0's duka na hagu da na dama.)
0011 1011. 1110
8421 8421 8421
0021 8021 8420
3 11. 14
3 B. E
Teburin juyawa na Binary zuwa Hex
| Lambar Binary | Lambar Decimal | Lambar Hex |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 10 | 2 | 2 |
| 11 | 3 | 3 |
| 100 | 4 | 4 |
| 101 | 5 | 5 |
| 110 | 6 | 6 |
| 111 | 7 | 7 |
| 1000 | 8 | 8 |
| 1001 | 9 | 9 |
| 1010 | 10 | A |
| 1011 | 11 | B |
| 1100 | 12 | C |
| 1101 | 13 | D |
| 1110 | 14 | E |
| 1111 | 15 | F |
| 10000 | 16 | 10 |
| 10001 | 17 | 11 |
| 10010 | 18 | 12 |
| 10011 | 19 | 13 |
| 10100 | 20 | 14 |
| 10101 | 21 | 15 |
| 10110 | 22 | 16 |
| 10111 | 23 | 17 |
| 11000 | 24 | 18 |
| 11001 | 25 | 19 |
| 11010 | 26 | 1 A |
| 11011 | 27 | 1B |
| 11100 | 28 | 1C |
| 11101 | 29 | 1D |
| 11110 | 30 | 1E |
| 11111 | 31 | 1F |
| 100000 | 32 | 20 |
| 1000000 | 64 | 40 |
| 10000000 | 128 | 80 |
| 100000000 | 256 | 100 |
